One of the questions we’ve had from clients during the prolonged bull market is: How often should I change my risk tolerance? The answer: Not often. Risk tolerance is the personal comfort level that an investor has with financial risk in the markets. In the most basic sense, it is your ability to stomach swings […]

Happy 2026! If improving your financial well-being is on your list of New Year’s resolutions, a great place to start is with your estate plan. A comprehensive plan ensures your assets are distributed according to your wishes, while helping to maximize the legacy you leave behind. If you already have an estate plan in place, […]

It is the end of an era. After 60 years at the helm, one of the world’s most closely watched investors has stepped down as CEO. Very few people stay in one role for six decades. For context, the median tenure with a single employer has dropped to 3.9 years in the United States, while […]

As the year draws to a close, many retirees turn their attention to mandatory Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF) withdrawals. This year, there is added anticipation about whether the federal government will follow through on its election promise to reduce 2025 RRIF minimum withdrawals by 25 percent. At the time of writing, no announcement has […]

Despite rising living costs, the share of income spent on necessities has declined. In 1976, households spent about 43 percent of their income on shelter, food and clothing. Today, this has fallen to around 35 percent. What has risen is the share we pay to taxes.1 In 2025, the average Canadian family paid 43.1 percent […]

If you’ve eaten fast food recently, you may be surprised by the bill. Thirty years ago, a Big Mac hamburger cost around $2. Today, it is almost four times the price. Over the same period, average family income has risen by 162 percent, while the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the official measure of inflation, increased […]

After a summer of considerable market enthusiasm surrounding artificial intelligence (AI), it’s worth taking a step back. Why does AI seem to be advancing so quickly? While it may feel like a recent phenomenon, its roots stretch back to the 1950s when Alan Turing proposed his now-famous “Turing Test” for machine intelligence. What’s different today […]

Markets rarely linger in equilibrium. The pendulum of sentiment swings between fear and greed, and this year has been no exception. After April’s lows, the S&P surged over 30 percent in just two months, one of the fastest rallies in recent history, while the TSX hit multiple all-time highs. Yet, the mood among investors remained […]

The Canadian dollar’s (CAD) weakness has raised questions about its broader impact and the path forward: The CAD is trading below its historical average. To start 2025, it fell below 68 U.S. cents – a level not seen in two decades. The decline has been driven by factors such as diverging U.S. and Canadian monetary […]