August 2026 Market Update – Resilient Equity Markets Amid Inflation Pressures and Trade Negotiations
What happened in August?
August was the first month in more than two years in which all of the major indexes included in our market summary posted positive returns. Despite continued geopolitical and economic uncertainty, North American equity indexes and the All Country World Index moved higher. The TSX and S&P 500 gained nearly 3 per cent, the Dow advanced approximately 1.5 per cent and the NASDAQ rose almost 4 per cent.
Economic conditions continued to differ between Canada and the United States. Canadian inflation remained above the Bank of Canada’s target, while employment and economic growth showed continued resilience. In the United States, inflation also remained above target while employment growth showed signs of slowing.
Against this backdrop, both the Bank of Canada and the U.S. Federal Reserve continued to balance inflation and employment considerations when setting monetary policy. Expectations that U.S. interest rates could remain elevated, or potentially move higher, did not prevent equity markets from advancing during August.
Trade relations between Canada and the United States also remained an important area of focus. Negotiations ended without an agreement in August, adding another source of uncertainty for the Canadian economic outlook.